Sagar Dhakal: Youth Leader, Oxford Graduate, Engineer, and Social Activist from Nepal

Sagar Dhakal Biography

Sagar Dhakal is a renowned Nepali youth activist, engineer, and political aspirant who gained national attention following a bold public exchange with Nepal’s former Prime Minister, Sher Bahadur Deuba. Dhakal’s rise to prominence showcases a unique blend of academic brilliance, global exposure, and a deep commitment to grassroots activism and social change. From challenging political elites to working in conflict zones across continents, Dhakal’s journey is both inspiring and impactful.

The Turning Point: Viral Moment on “Sahaja Sawal”

Sagar Dhakal first captured public attention in Nepal during an episode of Sahaja Sawal, a popular public debate show hosted by veteran journalist Bidya Chapagain and produced by BBC Media Action. During the show, which aired nearly five years ago, Dhakal courageously posed a provocative question to then-Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba:

"When will Nepal have a Prime Minister who has studied at Oxford University?"

The question, though polite, struck a nerve. Deuba responded with visible irritation, telling Dhakal to “shut up” and accusing him of “talking unnecessarily.” The clip quickly went viral on social media, sparking widespread public debate and criticism. Many viewed Dhakal’s question as a legitimate expression of youth frustration with the political status quo, while Deuba's reaction was seen as dismissive and out-of-touch.

This encounter thrust Sagar Dhakal into the national spotlight and made him a household name among the politically conscious youth of Nepal.

From Gulmi to Oxford: Academic Background and Global Experience

Born in 1992 in Gulmi, a hilly district in western Nepal, Sagar Dhakal was raised in a modest household that valued education and integrity. He pursued his early education in Nepal before enrolling in the prestigious Pulchowk Campus of Tribhuvan University, where he completed his Bachelor’s Degree in Mechanical Engineering in 2014.

Driven by a desire to deepen his understanding of global water and energy issues, Dhakal later earned a Master’s degree in Water Science, Policy, and Management from the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom, graduating in 2018. His academic journey reflects both a strong foundation in engineering and a broader interdisciplinary approach to policy and sustainable development.

Professional Career: Engineering, Humanitarian Work, and Global Advocacy

Sagar Dhakal’s career spans a diverse range of fields, including water and energy engineering, youth empowerment, climate resilience, and humanitarian response. He has worked in multiple countries across Asia, Africa, Europe, and the Middle East, actively contributing to projects that improve the lives of marginalized communities.

Notable Roles and Achievements:

  • ICSHP/UNIDO, China: Dhakal worked with the International Center on Small Hydro Power and the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO). There, he helped conduct a global policy assessment of green hydropower, co-authored a peer-reviewed scientific publication, and contributed to the development of the first-ever ISO standard for small hydropower projects (below 50 MW capacity).

  • Ministry of Energy, Water Resources, and Irrigation, Nepal: As a project engineer, Dhakal was involved in the Nalsing Gad Storage Hydropower Project, one of Nepal's strategic energy development initiatives.

  • Humanitarian Sector: Dhakal served in leadership roles for global organizations such as the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) and Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF). His responsibilities included managing water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) programs in complex settings like Sudan and Kyrgyzstan.

  • Author and Educator: He has published manuals and review books for Nepali high school students, helping to bridge the gap between technical education and practical understanding. His writings aim to inspire the next generation of Nepali scholars and professionals.

Political Debut: Contesting Against Sher Bahadur Deuba in 2022

In a bold move that further elevated his public profile, Sagar Dhakal announced his candidacy in the 2079 B.S. federal parliamentary election (2022 A.D.), running against Sher Bahadur Deuba in Dadeldhura, a constituency Deuba had dominated for decades.

Under the banner of the “PM Under 40” campaign, Dhakal advocated for a new political culture—one that empowers young, educated, and visionary leaders to take on national leadership roles. His campaign emphasized transparency, digital governance, climate resilience, and people-centered development. Though he did not win the election, Dhakal’s candidacy sparked hope among youth and first-time voters, many of whom saw him as a credible alternative to traditional political figures.

Vision and Ideals: Youth Empowerment, Climate Justice, and Inclusive Policy

Sagar Dhakal continues to be a vocal advocate for youth participation in politics, climate justice, and evidence-based policymaking. His work bridges the gap between grassroots realities and policy-level interventions, ensuring that technological and academic advancements are translated into tangible benefits for underserved communities.

His professional and political work aligns with his belief in integrity, innovation, and inclusivity. Whether in Nepal’s hilly villages or global forums, Dhakal remains committed to creating solutions that are locally grounded yet globally informed.

Personal Life and Recognition

Currently residing in Kathmandu, Sagar Dhakal balances his time between activism, engineering consultancy, writing, and public speaking. He is also a certified yoga instructor, promoting mental well-being and holistic health alongside his technical and political work.

He is the recipient of several awards and recognitions, including the Indian Embassy’s Golden Jubilee Scholarship, acknowledging his academic excellence and leadership potential.

Conclusion: A New Generation of Leadership in Nepal

Sagar Dhakal symbolizes the aspirations of a new generation of Nepali youth—educated, globally connected, and socially conscious. His unique background, combining rigorous technical expertise with grassroots activism and international experience, positions him as a transformational leader for Nepal’s future.

As Nepal continues to grapple with political instability and development challenges, voices like Sagar Dhakal's are essential to forging a path toward sustainable, inclusive, and youth-led national progress.

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